Our EARLY YEARS FOUNDATION Stage

The Early Years Foundation Stage:

We use the National Curriculum alongside our vision to ensure we offer a dynamic mix of expansive curriculum opportunities for the children and  high achievement for all. We want our children to become the exemplary citizens of the future.

Each curriculum page follows the same format for you to be able to view the Teaching and Learning in our school.

Please click here to view EYFS Information

Please click here to view our Terms and Conditions

To see our associated progression document please see the links below.

Progression of Knowledge Curriculum Document EYFS and KS1 2022-2024

Progression of Knowledge Curriculum Document KS2 2022-2024

Please click here to view The South Otterington Intent , Implementation and Impact Curriculum Overview

Please click here to view our Welcome Brochure

All areas of Learning are important and are interconnected. Three areas will be important in igniting children’s curiosity and enthusiasm for learning and for building their capacity to learn; form relationships and thrive. These three prime areas are; Communication and Language; Physical Development, and Personal, Social and Emotional Development.

We will also support children in four specific areas through which the three prime areas will be strengthened and applied. These four areas are Literacy, Mathematics, Understanding the World, and Expressive Arts and Design.

Key Areas

Communication and Language

This involves giving children opportunities to experience a rich language environment. Some of the most important skills your child can develop are those of talking and listening, for example, learning to talk about matters of interest with confidence; giving relevant details; considering who is listening and when to stay quiet and listen to others. Being a good listener is of vital importance to allow progress in all aspects of learning. Do take time to develop both of these important skills with your child.

Personal, Social and Emotional Development

This involves helping children to develop a positive sense of themselves, and others; to form positive relationships and to develop respect for others, to develop social skills and learn how to manage their feelings; to understand appropriate behaviour in groups and to have confidence in their own abilities.

Physical Development

This involves providing opportunities for young children to be active and inter-active and to develop co-ordination, control and movement. Children will be helped to understand the importance of physical activity and to make healthy choices in relation to food.

Forest Schools

At various times throughout the year children participate in our Forest school programme with our Forest School teacher, Dr Kat. The sessions involve going into our own Forest School area and getting involved in games and activities to do with countryside: including identifying plants and animals; making shelters; using tools; climbing trees and generally exploring nature. These sessions require a high level of supervision and therefore we rely on the contribution of volunteers. Please do contact the office if you are available to help.

Literacy

Literacy development involves encouraging children to link sounds and letters and to begin to read and write. Children will be given access to a wide range of reading materials (books, poems and other written materials) to ignite their interest.

Children will learn how to handle books, how to use phonic knowledge to decode and learn to read. They will learn letter sounds and names from the synthetic phonics program Jolly Phonics. This teaches children to learn to recognise and then blend sounds, so that they can read words. They also learn how to segment words orally in order to write them.

Writing skills begin with early mark-making and once children have developed fine motor control they will learn how to grip writing tools effectively and to form letters in the correct direction. This is initiated firstly by dancing out the letter formation and then writing out their dance on paper. As children become ‘writers’ they begin to consider the purpose of their writing. This is largely developed through a range of play and topic-based themes. Children may write diaries, lists, instructions, stories and so on. They will be encouraged to ‘have a go’ at writing the sounds they hear in words and need to be praised for their efforts, especially if they are plausible alternatives to the correct spellings. Developing this confidence is a really important starting point to becoming a keen writer.

Mathematics

Mathematics involves providing children with opportunities to develop and improve their skills in counting, understanding and using numbers; calculating simple addition and subtraction problems and to describe shapes, spaces and measures.

Numeracy in the early stages is mostly taught in practical ways. Children will do lots of oral and practical counting together and in their play. They will learn to recognise sets, numbers and compare and order. They will sort and match and begin to estimate. A large proportion of early mathematics is focussed on gaining an understanding of the language used. You can help to support this at home too, through a variety of daily living events. Children will learn language associated with addition, subtraction, ordinal number, position, weight, length, capacity and time. Cooking, shopping and journeys are especially rich in opportunities to develop language, concepts and understanding.

Understanding the World

This involves guiding children to make sense of their physical world and their community through opportunities to explore, observe and find out about people, places, technology and environment.

We offer them opportunities to use a range of tools safely and to encounter creatures, plants and objects in natural environments and in real-life situations. Your children may experiment with a range of different materials to find out more. They will develop their knowledge and use of a range of ICT to support their learning, such as cameras; computers; CD players and programmable toys. They will also develop their awareness of different cultures and beliefs.

Expressive Arts and Design

This involves enabling children to explore and play with a wide range of media and materials, as well as providing opportunities and encouragement for sharing their thoughts, ideas and feelings through a variety of activities on art, music, movement, dance, role play and design and technology.

Through our provision we aim to extend children’s creativity, supporting their curiosity and exploration in play.

None of the areas of learning and development are delivered in isolation. They are all equally important and depend on each other to support a rounded approach to child development and learning. Most importantly, all areas are delivered through planned, purposeful play. Learning through play is one of the key principles of Early Years Education and is supported by a wealth of research.

Children also learn by:

  • By being with other people
  • Being active
  • Exploring new things and experiences
  • Talking to themselves
  • Communicating about what they are doing with someone who responds to their ideas
  • Representing ideas and experiences
  • Meeting physical and mental challenges
  • Being shown how to do things
  • Practising, repeating and applying skills
  • Having fun

Three characteristics of effective teaching and learning are:

  • playing and exploring – children investigate and experience things, and ‘have a go’
  • active learning – children concentrate and keep on trying if they encounter difficulties, and enjoy achievements
  • creating and thinking critically – children have and develop their own ideas, make links between ideas, and develop strategies for doing things

These characteristics underpin how your child will develop their skills and how the teaching in the EYFS will support your child in reaching their Early Learning Goals by the end of the Reception Year.

Our School Curriculum comprises far more than just the Foundation Stage and National Curriculum: it encompasses everything your child does.  We look to develop the children’s skills and knowledge giving them strategies for learning involving problem-solving, hypothesising and logical thinking.  We value the skills that the children come into school with and aim to develop them in the best ways possible.

Our EYFS new starters information

Please do have a look at the information for September 2021 starters as we prepare new documents for our September 2022 Starters.